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Updated: Apr 4, 2026

Isolation of Leukocytes from Human Breast Milk for Use in an Antibody-dependent Cellular Phagocytosis Assay of HIV Targets
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Breastfeeding in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus

    Obstetrics and Gynecology
    |April 2, 2026
    PubMed

    Insights

    Revised guidance on infant feeding for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients is now available. This update reflects new recommendations for infant nutrition and feeding practices in HIV-affected families.

    Area of Science:

    • Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • Pediatrics
    • Infectious Diseases

    Background:

    • Infant feeding decisions for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive mothers require updated guidance.
    • Previous recommendations may not reflect current clinical understanding or public health directives.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To provide revised clinical practice guidance on infant feeding for patients with HIV.
    • To incorporate updated recommendations from key health organizations.

    Main Methods:

    • Review and synthesis of revised recommendations from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
    • Review and synthesis of revised recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics.

    Main Results:

    • The guidance addresses current best practices for infant feeding in the context of HIV.
    • This update supersedes previous committee opinions on the topic.

    Conclusions:

    • Updated guidance is essential for optimizing infant feeding outcomes in HIV-positive populations.
    • Clinicians should adhere to the latest recommendations for infant feeding support.

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