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Related Concept Videos

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management

552
Aortic regurgitation (AR) is when the aortic valve does not close or seal properly, leading to backward blood circulation from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole. Common causes of AR include rheumatic heart disease, congenital valve defects, and aortic root dilation. Managing AR requires a multifaceted approach to alleviate symptoms, preserve left ventricular function, and address the underlying cause of the regurgitation. Patients with symptomatic AR or significant left...
552
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

468
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
468

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 4, 2026

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement
14:14

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement

Published on: December 11, 2017

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Ross Procedure After Valve-Sparing Root Replacement With Marfan Syndrome.

Hiroaki Osada1, Kenji Minatoya1, Fumie Takai1

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

JACC. Case Reports
|April 3, 2026
PubMed
Summary

The Ross procedure for aortic valve issues in Marfan syndrome (MFS) patients is debated. While generally avoided, this case suggests careful consideration and modified approaches may be viable with close monitoring.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Genetics
  • Thoracic Surgery

Background:

  • The Ross procedure is a preferred surgical option for aortic valve diseases in younger individuals.
Keywords:
Marfan syndromeRoss procedureaortic insufficiencyvalve-sparing root replacement

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  • Its use in Marfan syndrome (MFS) patients is controversial and often contraindicated due to potential complications like autograft dilation.