Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Handheld Metal Detector Screening for Metallic Foreign Body Ingestion in Children
Published on: September 11, 2018
Diagnostic value of portable handheld digital radiography in a beagle model of thoracic trauma
Gaofeng Liu1, Xueqi Fang2, Sujuan Cui1
1The 988th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Zhengzhou, China.
Purpose:
To assess the diagnostic value of portable handheld digital radiography (DR) in a beagle model of thoracic trauma.
Methods:
Twenty-seven beagles were randomly assigned to three experimental groups: the pneumothorax group (induced by intrapleural air injection at 50 mL/kg), the pleural effusion group (induced by intrapleural normal saline injection at 30 mL/kg), and the rib fracture group (created by surgical transection of the 6th rib). All animals underwent three imaging examinations in a randomized order: conventional chest X-ray, mobile DR, and portable handheld DR. Detection rates (using surgical outcomes as the gold standard), image quality, and total examination time (from positioning to image acquisition) were compared among the three modalities.
Results:
A total of 21 animals completed the full protocol (7 per group). There was no significant difference in detection rates among the three examination methods (P > 0.050). The image quality of both mobile DR and portable handheld DR was significantly superior to that of conventional chest X-ray (P = 0.021). Examination times for mobile DR (8.37 ± 0.80 minutes) and portable handheld DR (7.07 ± 0.67 minutes) were significantly shorter than for conventional chest X-ray (10.40 ± 0.96 minutes) (P < 0.001). Furthermore, portable handheld DR had a significantly shorter examination time than mobile DR (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
Portable handheld DR provides detection rates comparable with mobile DR and conventional chest X-ray for thoracic trauma, with the advantages of superior image quality over conventional chest X-ray and the shortest examination time. Its user-friendly operation and high portability make it a valuable tool for emergency imaging in austere environments.
Clinical Significance:
Based on diagnostic results in a beagle model of thoracic trauma, this study demonstrates that portable handheld DR can provide reliable methodological support for real-time imaging and rapid triage in harsh environments such as field and post-disaster settings.
Related Concept Videos
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT
X-ray Imaging
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
Flail Chest-II
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...

