Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Methods of Medium Optimization01:28

Methods of Medium Optimization

58
Optimizing growth media enhances microbial proliferation and maximizes product yield. Statistical experimental design methodologies provide structured and reproducible approaches, offering progressively higher levels of robustness and efficiency.The One-Factor-at-a-Time (OFAT) MethodThe One-Factor-at-a-Time (OFAT) method involves adjusting a single variable while keeping all others constant. However, it cannot detect interactions between variables, often leading to suboptimal outcomes when...
58
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

727
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
727
Composite Masonry Walls01:18

Composite Masonry Walls

2.5K
Composite masonry walls combine multiple wythes of the same or different masonry materials to create a unified structure. These walls feature wythes that are bonded together either through mortar-filled collar joints, grouted spaces, or more commonly, with rigid metal ties and reinforcements, with the use of masonry header units being rare. Metal ties are preferred because they effectively minimize water penetration, as these walls primarily absorb moisture and then release it into the...
2.5K
Two-Way ANOVA01:17

Two-Way ANOVA

3.7K
The two-way ANOVA is an extension of the one-way ANOVA. It is a statistical test performed on three or more samples categorized by two factors - a row factor and a column factor. Ronald Fischer mentioned it in 1925 in his book 'Statistical Methods for Researchers.'
The two-way ANOVA analysis initially begins by stating the null hypothesis that there is an interaction effect between the two factors of a dataset. This effect can be visualized using line segments formed by joining the...
3.7K
Composite Bodies00:55

Composite Bodies

1.6K
A composite body is a body made up of multiple parts, connected to form a larger, unified object. Each part has its own weight and center of gravity, which must be considered to determine the center of gravity of the composite body. In cases where the density or specific weight is constant, the center of gravity coincides with the centroid.
Composite bodies have widespread applications in mechanical engineering, from automobiles to aircraft to rockets. For example, an automobile wheel comprises...
1.6K
Bending of Members Made of Several Materials01:11

Bending of Members Made of Several Materials

754
In analyzing a structural member composed of two different materials with identical cross-sectional areas, it is crucial to understand how their distinct elastic properties affect the member's response under load. The analysis involves assessing stress and strain distributions using the transformed section concept, which accounts for variations in material properties.
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each material's...
754

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

More powerful parameter tests? No, rather biased parameter estimates. Some reflections on path analysis with weighted composites.

Behavior research methods·2023
Same author

Premature conclusions about the signal-to-noise ratio in structural equation modeling research: A commentary on Yuan and Fang (2023).

The British journal of mathematical and statistical psychology·2023
Same author

The Henseler-Ogasawara specification of composites in structural equation modeling: A tutorial.

Psychological methods·2021
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 8, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
10:26

Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities

Published on: September 11, 2021

4.5K

Moderated mediation with composites: The composite moderated structural equations approach.

Tamara Schamberger1, Florian Schuberth2, Jörg Henseler2,3

  • 1Faculty of Business Administration and Management, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstraße 25, Bielefeld, 33615, Germany. tamara.schamberger@uni-bielefeld.de.

Behavior Research Methods
|April 6, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces Composite Moderated Structural Equations (CMS) to model complex relationships in social sciences. CMS enhances moderated mediation analysis for unknown-weight composites, improving model flexibility and estimation.

Keywords:
CompositesFormative constructsHenseler–Ogasawara specificationLatent moderated structural equationsMediationModeration

More Related Videos

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.3K
Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
09:00

Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education

Published on: August 16, 2024

1.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 8, 2026

Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
10:26

Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities

Published on: September 11, 2021

4.5K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

7.3K
Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
09:00

Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education

Published on: August 16, 2024

1.3K

Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences Research Methods
  • Quantitative Psychology
  • Statistical Modeling

Background:

  • Moderated mediation models are vital for understanding variable relationships across disciplines, especially in social sciences.
  • Existing structural equation modeling (SEM) approaches for moderated mediation primarily focus on reflectively measured latent variables.
  • Limited methods exist for modeling moderated mediation with unknown-weight composites, hindering analysis of formative constructs or heterogeneous causes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose Composite Moderated Structural Equations (CMS), a novel approach for SEM.
  • To integrate latent moderated structural equations (LMS) with the H-O specification for flexible composite modeling.
  • To enable robust estimation of moderated mediation effects involving unknown-weight composites.

Main Methods:

  • Development of Composite Moderated Structural Equations (CMS) by combining LMS and the H-O specification.
  • Utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) framework for analysis.
  • Conducting a Monte Carlo simulation to evaluate the performance of the proposed CMS approach.

Main Results:

  • The Monte Carlo simulation demonstrated the effectiveness of the CMS approach.
  • CMS provides a flexible method for modeling and estimating moderated mediation effects.
  • The approach successfully handles unknown-weight composites within moderated mediation models.

Conclusions:

  • Composite Moderated Structural Equations (CMS) offer a significant advancement in statistical modeling for social sciences.
  • CMS enhances the capability to analyze complex moderated mediation pathways involving unknown-weight composites.
  • This new method expands the toolkit for researchers investigating conditional indirect effects in SEM.