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More than a functional match: longitudinal patterns on person-centered assistive technology
Toni Saia1, Caren Sax1, Christian Ruffner1
1Department of Administration, Rehabilitation, & Postsecondary Education, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Purpose:
This descriptive study examines assistive technology (AT) needs and patterns of use through a review of data collected via the Assistive Technology Device Predisposition Assessment (ATD PA), a component of the Matching Person and Technology (MPT) model and assessment process. The ATD PA explores user perspectives and emphasizes the importance of person-centered assessment in rehabilitation education and practice, calling for its broader integration across disciplines.
Materials And Methods:
Graduate students enrolled in a rehabilitation technology course at San Diego State University administered the ATD PA with individuals identifying as potential AT users (n = 193). Students conducted structured interviews to collect data on functioning, satisfaction, personal characteristics, and person-device match, which were then analyzed for longitudinal trends from 2007 to 2022.
Results:
Most individuals anticipated stable or reduced support needs over time. Strong associations were identified between autonomy, emotional well-being, and satisfaction across life domains. Devices were rated most favorably when aligned with user goals, routines, and environments. Social and environmental fit emerged as critical to perceived success.
Conclusion:
Survey analysis indicated consistent trends over time and suggests the model as an effective strategy for person-centered AT assessment and measurement-based service provision for enhancing professional training in disability and rehabilitation contexts.
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