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Acceptance, Perceived Usefulness, and Data Sharing in Mobile Health Apps Among Patients With Breast Cancer:
Madeleine Flaucher1, Tabea Ott2,3, Michael Nissen1
1Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nürnberger Straße 74, Erlangen, 91052, Germany.
Mobile health apps can empower breast cancer patients, but usability and privacy concerns hinder adoption. Addressing these barriers is key for effective implementation and improved self-management.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Oncology
- Patient Empowerment
Background:
- Mobile health (mHealth) apps offer potential for patient empowerment, real-time monitoring, and self-management.
- Breast cancer patients face demanding treatment procedures, making mHealth tools particularly beneficial.
- Barriers to mHealth adoption include accessibility, usability, and privacy concerns.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate mHealth app usage, attitudes, acceptance, and usefulness among German breast cancer patients.
- Identify incentives and barriers influencing current and future mHealth app use.
- Guide the implementation and utilization of mHealth apps in breast cancer care.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional online survey conducted in Germany (November 2023 - June 2024).
- Structured questionnaire assessing technology use, app perceptions, empowerment, and data sharing.
- Recruitment via university hospitals, patient associations, and social media.
Main Results:
- High digital technology engagement observed; 97% use smartphones daily.
- 67% of participants used health apps, perceiving them as useful for understanding personal health and promoting self-management.
- Conditional willingness to share data for research, balanced by concerns about privacy and usability.
Conclusions:
- mHealth apps show potential to empower breast cancer patients by enhancing health literacy and self-management.
- Future digital health tools need adaptive features, clinical integration, and must address privacy/usability barriers.
- Longitudinal studies are needed to assess long-term impacts on patient empowerment and outcomes.
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