Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

4.5K
The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
4.5K
Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:30

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

403
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
403
Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations01:26

Urinary Tract Calculi II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations

744
Renal calculi, commonly termed kidney stones, are crystalline solid masses that form in the kidneys but can occur at any point within the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.The pathophysiology of renal stones involves several key factors: supersaturation of the urine with stone-forming constituents, changes in urine pH, a decrease in urine volume, and the presence of substances that promote or inhibit stone formation.Supersaturation of Urine: This is the...
744
Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology01:25

Urinary Tract Infection II: Pathophysiology

1.3K
The pathophysiology of urinary tract infections (UTIs) encompasses several progressive stages, beginning with bacterial colonization and culminating in potential systemic complications if untreated. UTIs are primarily initiated by bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, which often originate from the gastrointestinal tract and migrate to the urinary system through the periurethral area. This migration can occur via several routes, including improper hygiene practices, sexual activity, or...
1.3K
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation01:26

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

1.3K
The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
1.3K
Urinary Tract Infection IV: Nursing Management01:17

Urinary Tract Infection IV: Nursing Management

604
In managing urinary tract infections (UTIs) in nursing, a comprehensive assessment is essential. Begin by gathering subjective data, such as the patient’s complaints of dysuria (painful urination), urinary frequency, urgency, suprapubic pain, and any lower abdominal discomfort. This information can be complemented by questions regarding previous UTIs, sexual activity, and personal hygiene practices, which can provide insight into risk factors. Objective assessment should focus on signs...
604

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Age-Dependent Differences in Canakinumab Safety: A Comprehensive Pharmacovigilance Analysis Using the FAERS Database.

Pharmacology research & perspectives·2026
Same author

Evolving trends in medical trainee wellbeing research from 2014 to 2023: A bibliometric analysis.

Medicine·2025
Same author

How AI Is Transforming Medical Education: Bibliometric Analysis.

JMIR medical education·2025
Same author

Artificial intelligence for clinical reasoning: the reliability challenge and path to evidence-based practice.

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians·2025
Same author

Tophaceous Gout.

Clinical case reports·2025
Same author

The prevalence of imposter syndrome and associated factors in Chinese medical students and residents: A single-center pilot study.

Medical teacher·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 9, 2026

Intravital Imaging of Intraepithelial Lymphocytes in Murine Small Intestine
08:00

Intravital Imaging of Intraepithelial Lymphocytes in Murine Small Intestine

Published on: June 24, 2019

8.9K

Intravascular Large B-Cell Lymphoma Presenting With Urinary and Fecal Incontinence: A Case Report.

Yu He1, Liyunian Bai2, Yang Jiao1

  • 1Department of General Practice (General Internal Medicine) Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.

Clinical Case Reports
|April 8, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) can cause neurological issues like incontinence. High suspicion is crucial for early diagnosis, even with unclear imaging, to ensure prompt treatment.

Keywords:
central nervous systemhemophagocytic syndromeinterleukin‐10intravascular large B‐cell lymphomaurinary and fecal incontinence

More Related Videos

Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development
11:02

Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development

Published on: October 30, 2013

21.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 9, 2026

Intravital Imaging of Intraepithelial Lymphocytes in Murine Small Intestine
08:00

Intravital Imaging of Intraepithelial Lymphocytes in Murine Small Intestine

Published on: June 24, 2019

8.9K
Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development
11:02

Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development

Published on: October 30, 2013

21.9K

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Neurology
  • Hematology

Background:

  • Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL) is a rare hematologic malignancy.
  • Neurological symptoms, including urinary and fecal incontinence, can be presenting signs of IVLBCL.
  • Delayed diagnosis of IVLBCL can occur due to non-specific symptoms and inconclusive imaging findings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the association between IVLBCL and neurological symptoms.
  • To emphasize the importance of clinical suspicion in diagnosing IVLBCL.
  • To stress the need for early diagnostic interventions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical presentations of IVLBCL.
  • Analysis of diagnostic challenges in IVLBCL.
  • Emphasis on key diagnostic indicators such as elevated interleukin-10 and fever.

Main Results:

  • IVLBCL can manifest with significant neurological deficits, including incontinence.
  • Standard imaging may not detect IVLBCL-related lesions, complicating diagnosis.
  • Elevated interleukin-10 levels and persistent fever are important clinical clues.

Conclusions:

  • Clinicians should suspect IVLBCL in patients with unexplained neurological symptoms, especially when accompanied by fever and elevated interleukin-10.
  • Prompt diagnosis of IVLBCL requires a high index of suspicion and multidisciplinary evaluation.
  • Early biopsy is critical for confirming IVLBCL and initiating appropriate management.