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Updated: Apr 10, 2026

Morphology Control for Fully Printable Organic–Inorganic Bulk-heterojunction Solar Cells Based on a Ti-alkoxide and Semiconducting Polymer
Published on: January 10, 2017
Regular Copolymer Acceptor with Enhanced Molecular Stacking Enables 20.03% Efficiency in Binary All-Polymer Solar
Cen Zhang1,2, Haisheng Ma1,2, Tianchen Lu3,4
1Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Ternary regular copolymerization precisely controls polymer microstructure, enhancing crystallization and molecular stacking. This strategy leads to improved polymer acceptor performance in organic solar cells, achieving 20.03% efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Polymer Chemistry
- Organic Electronics
Background:
- Ternary random copolymerization offers control over polymer properties but suffers from sequence inhomogeneity.
- This inhomogeneity disrupts molecular arrangement, aggregation, and morphology in polymer acceptors.
- Achieving optimal morphology is crucial for high-performance organic electronic devices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and investigate ternary regular copolymerization for precise control over polymer microstructure.
- To enhance molecular arrangement, crystallization, and stacking in polymer acceptors.
- To improve the photovoltaic performance of organic solar cells.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of regular copolymers (RC10) and random copolymers (UC10) using benzothiadiazole and benzoquinoxaline monomers.
- Characterization of copolymer microstructure and molecular conformation.
- Fabrication and testing of binary organic solar cell devices.
Main Results:
- Regular copolymers exhibit controlled microstructure and enhanced molecular stacking compared to random copolymers.
- A binary device using PM6:RC10 achieved a power conversion efficiency of 20.03%.
- Other synthesized regular copolymers also demonstrated superior photovoltaic performance over their random counterparts.
Conclusions:
- Ternary regular copolymerization precisely controls microstructure and enhances crystallization.
- This approach effectively regulates molecular aggregation and alignment in polymer acceptors.
- Regular copolymerization is a promising strategy for designing high-performance polymer acceptor materials for organic solar cells.
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