The potential hematological features of children with spastic cerebral palsy in China: a retrospective

Yanjun Mo1,2, Yu Jiang1, Zhaozhan Qiang3

  • 1Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Insights

Routine blood markers like alkaline phosphatase and creatinine are associated with spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) risk. These findings aid in monitoring SCP patients and optimizing treatment strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Neurology
  • Hematology

Background:

  • Spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) is a common neurological disorder affecting posture and movement.
  • Previous studies indicated differences in inflammatory markers between SCP patients and controls.
  • This research expands on prior findings with a larger sample size.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify hematological features of spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) using routine blood tests.
  • To analyze multidimensional data from hematological indicators in SCP.
  • To provide potential new directions for SCP treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective study of 305 children with SCP and 149 healthy children (aged 3-12 years).
  • Collected and analyzed routine blood and biochemical test results.
  • Performed statistical analysis, including logistic regression and subgroup analysis by age.

Main Results:

  • SCP patients showed significantly lower alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatinine (Cr), SII, and MPV/PC levels compared to controls.
  • SCP patients had significantly higher AST/ALT and NLR levels.
  • Logistic regression identified ALP, Cr, SII, and MPV/PC as protective factors, while AST/ALT and NLR were risk factors for SCP.

Conclusions:

  • Routine hematological indicators like ALP, Cr, AST/ALT, SII, MPV/PC, and NLR are significantly associated with SCP risk.
  • These findings offer valuable references for clinicians in monitoring SCP patients.
  • The results can aid in optimizing treatment plans and nutritional interventions for children with cerebral palsy.
Abstract