Oculoplastic Surgery Knowledge among Ophthalmology Residents. A Saudi Survey-based Study
Muna F Alnaim1, Aljawharah M Binessa2, Hashem Yaser Dahlan3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Al Jafr General Hospital, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Annals of African Medicine
|April 9, 2026
Summary
Ophthalmology residents in Saudi Arabia show good knowledge of oculoplastic surgery, but gaps exist. Standardized training is recommended to improve skills in this subspecialty.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Oculoplastic Surgery
- Medical Education
Background:
- Oculoplastic surgery is a key ophthalmology subspecialty addressing eyelid, orbit, and periorbital structures.
- Increasing emphasis on clinical and cosmetic applications contrasts with limited awareness and training in Saudi Arabia.
Purpose of the Study:
- Assess ophthalmology residents' knowledge of oculoplastic surgery.
- Evaluate exposure and perceived value of oculoplastic surgery training in Saudi Arabia.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional survey of 102 Saudi ophthalmology residents.
- Validated 31-item questionnaire analyzed using SPSS v26.
- Descriptive and inferential statistics (t-test, ANOVA) used.
Main Results:
- 87.3% demonstrated good knowledge (mean score 13.55/20) of core procedures.
- Knowledge gaps identified in thyroid eye disease and surgical prioritization.
- Training exposure varied widely; 80.4% satisfied but cited access barriers.
Conclusions:
- Baseline knowledge of oculoplastic surgery is good, but misconceptions persist.
- Standardized training exposure is crucial to address knowledge gaps.
- Improved training can better prepare residents for multidisciplinary oculoplastic care.
