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Quebec French Action-Naming Database with Video Stimuli.

Manon Spigarelli1,2, Laura Chabot3, Flora Handfield3

  • 1Centre interdisciplinaire de recherche en réadaptation et intégration sociale - CIRRIS, Québec (Québec), 525 Bd Wilfrid- Hamel, Québec, QC, G1M 2S8, Canada. manon.spigarelli.1@ulaval.ca.

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Summary

This study introduces a new video database for French speakers in Quebec, Canada, to improve action naming research. The resource provides dynamic, culturally relevant data for psycholinguistic studies on verb processing.

Keywords:
Action namingDatabaseNormsPsycholinguisticsVideo

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Area of Science:

  • Psycholinguistics
  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Traditional psycholinguistic research often uses static images, which inadequately represent dynamic actions.
  • There is a need for dynamic, culturally relevant stimuli in action naming research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the first open-access video database for French speakers in Quebec, Canada.
  • To provide normed psycholinguistic data for dynamic action stimuli.
  • To support research on verb processing and action naming.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a corpus of 136 short video clips depicting everyday actions.
  • Normed videos for name agreement (NA), entropy (H-statistic), response latency, and uniqueness naming point.
  • Collected data from 93 native French speakers of Quebec.

Main Results:

  • Most actions showed high name agreement (mean NA = 80.73%).
  • Mean entropy (H-statistic = 0.84) indicated lexical diversity characteristic of Quebec French.
  • The database provides normative data for psycholinguistic variables.

Conclusions:

  • The freely available video database is a dynamic and culturally adapted tool for psycholinguistic research.
  • This resource can be used for clinical applications and experimental investigations in verb processing.
  • It addresses the limitations of static stimuli in action naming research.