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"There Needs to be Action at All Levels": Operationalizing an Intersectional Social Ecological Framework for
Jordan Fairbairn1, Myrna Dawson2, Ciara Boyd2
1Department of Sociology, King's University College at Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
News media coverage of intimate partner violence (IPV) and intimate partner femicide (IPF) needs improvement. An intersectional feminist framework can guide media analysis and advocacy for more balanced reporting on violence prevention.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Media Studies
- Criminology
Background:
- News media significantly influence public understanding of intimate partner violence (IPV) and intimate partner femicide (IPF).
- Current media reporting often lacks a comprehensive, intersectional perspective on the root causes of IPF.
- There is a need for structured approaches to analyze and improve media coverage of gender-based violence.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for intersectional feminist approaches in media research and advocacy concerning IPF reporting.
- To develop and present a coding framework for analyzing media coverage of IPF.
- To illustrate balanced reporting standards for IPF and promote a shift towards community- and societal-level explanations.
Main Methods:
- The study proposes an intersectional feminist operationalization of the social ecological model for media analysis.
- A coding framework is outlined as a practical tool for evaluating IPF media coverage.
- The framework prioritizes analysis of community and societal factors in reporting.
Main Results:
- The developed framework provides a tangible model for balanced and intersectional reporting on IPF.
- Analysis using this framework can reveal over-reliance on individual and relationship explanations in current media narratives.
- The framework encourages a shift towards systemic explanations for IPF.
Conclusions:
- Intersectional feminist media analysis is crucial for understanding and preventing intimate partner femicide.
- Implementing the proposed framework can lead to more responsible and informative news reporting on IPF.
- Promoting community- and societal-level explanations in media is vital for effective violence prevention strategies.
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