Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 11, 2026

Local Application of Drugs to Study Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Function in Mouse Brain Slices
Published on: October 29, 2012
Nicotine self-administration increases impulsive action: differential effects of nAChR modulators in a Go/No-Go task
Ranjithkumar Chellian1,2, Guido Huisman1, Adriaan W Bruijnzeel1
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Chronic nicotine self-administration increases impulsive action in rats. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonists, but not agonists, reduced this impulsivity, suggesting a therapeutic target for tobacco use disorder.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Behavioral Pharmacology
Background:
- Tobacco use disorder is a chronic relapsing condition.
- Impulsivity is a key factor in persistent nicotine use and cessation failure.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the effects of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) modulators on impulsive action in rats during nicotine self-administration.
- To determine if nAChR antagonism or agonism influences nicotine-induced impulsivity.
Main Methods:
- Rats underwent intravenous nicotine self-administration and were trained on a Go/No-Go task.
- The effects of varenicline, nicotine, and mecamylamine on responding were assessed.
Main Results:
- Nicotine and varenicline reduced overall responding but did not alter impulsive action.
- Mecamylamine selectively reduced responding during No-Go trials, indicating decreased impulsive action.
- Chronic nicotine self-administration increased impulsive action compared to saline controls.
Conclusions:
- Chronic nicotine intake enhances impulsive action.
- nAChR antagonism effectively reduces nicotine-related impulsive action.
- The Go/No-Go self-administration task is valuable for studying nAChR mechanisms in nicotine impulsivity.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Drugs Acting on Autonomic Ganglia: Stimulants
Ganglionic stimulants activate NM nicotinic receptors in autonomic ganglia, falling into two categories: nicotine mimetics [e.g., lobeline, dimethylpiperazine, tetramethylammonium] and muscarinic receptor agonists [e.g., muscarine, methacholine]. The first category's action is rapid and blocked by nicotinic receptor antagonists, while the second category's action is delayed and blocked by atropine-like agents. Nicotine, an alkaloid, affects the heart rate by stimulating...
Cholinergic Receptors: Nicotinic
There are two types of nicotinic receptors: neuromuscular (NM/NM/N1) and neuronal (NN/NN/N2). The two families differ based on their location and selectivity to...
Direct-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Chemistry and Structure-Activity Relationship
The direct-acting...
Adrenergic Agonists: Indirect-Acting Agents
One mechanism involves depleting stored catecholamines by displacing them from synaptic vesicles. These agents, known as "displacers," are transported into vesicles at the expense of noradrenaline. Examples include amphetamine and tyramine, which lack a catechol moiety, resulting in prolonged action, improved oral...
Drugs Acting on Autonomic Ganglia: Blockers
Direct-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Pharmacological Actions

