Oocyte Cryopreservation Experiences and Attitudes Among Female Orthopaedic Surgeons

Area of Science:

• Medical research
• Surgical specialties
• Reproductive health

Background:

• Female surgeons, particularly in orthopaedics, delay childbearing and face infertility challenges.
• Limited understanding exists regarding fertility preservation accessibility for female orthopaedic surgeons.
• This study addresses the underexplored area of fertility preservation strategies in this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate facilitators and barriers to oocyte cryopreservation.
• Focus on experiences during orthopaedic surgery residency.

Main Methods:

• A survey was distributed to female orthopaedic surgery residents, fellows, and attending physicians.
• Participants were queried on family planning and oocyte cryopreservation experiences.
• Distribution channels included residency program directors, orthopaedic societies, and the Ruth Jackson Orthopaedic Society.

Main Results:

• 63% of 169 participants delayed childbearing, with 34% planning delays of 4+ years.
• 54% considered oocyte cryopreservation, but only 21% underwent or planned cycles.
• Major barriers included inflexible scheduling, lack of insurance, and restrictive leave policies.

Conclusions:

• High interest in oocyte cryopreservation exists, but financial, scheduling, and stigma barriers persist.
• Limited fertility knowledge among respondents was noted.
• Residency programs should enhance schedule flexibility, leadership support, and reproductive health education.