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Multi-Color Flexible Electrochromic Device for Smart Anti-Counterfeiting
Feifei Zhao1,2, Bingkun Huang3, Kaili Gong1,2
1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials, Shandong Key Laboratory of Advanced Organosilicon Materials and Technologies, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|April 13, 2026
Summary
Researchers developed a novel electrochromic display for dynamic information encryption. This technology uses advanced materials for secure, adaptable, and real-time data protection, enhancing information security.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Information Security
- Display Technology
Background:
- Information security is paramount in the digital age.
- Existing encryption methods face evolving threats.
- Electrochromic displays offer potential for dynamic visual information management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a multilevel electrochromic display design for dynamic information encryption.
- To investigate the use of Prussian blue, zinc, and potassium nickel hexacyanoferrate for this application.
- To enable advanced encryption and identity authentication with enhanced adaptability.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of electrochromic devices using specific materials.
- Characterization of the devices' electrochromic properties and color modulation.
- Implementation of a pattern configuration for independently addressable modulation.
Main Results:
- The devices demonstrated a two-dimensional CIE color space modulation with four distinct states (transparent, blue, green, yellow).
- Precise, localized, and dynamic modulation of electrochromism was achieved.
- The design supports multi-stage authentication and adjustable smart encryption levels.
Conclusions:
- The proposed electrochromic display design offers a novel solution for dynamic information encryption.
- This technology enhances security through real-time color modulation and adaptable encryption.
- The work paves the way for a new generation of flexible electrochromic devices for improved display performance and information security.

