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Effect of Waste Glass Incorporation Methods on the Physical, Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of

Jurgita Malaiškienė1, Karolina Bekerė1, Jelena Škamat1

  • 1Laboratory of Composite Materials, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Sauletekio Av. 11, 10223 Vilnius, Lithuania.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 14, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
cement hydrationdifferent mixing typesglass waste from household and electronic appliancesphysical and mechanical propertiesstructure

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Additives and fillers are integral to enhancing the properties of concrete. Pozzolans and blast-furnace slag are additives or admixtures due to their reactions with calcium hydroxide released during cement hydration. Fillers, which are finely ground and similar in fineness to Portland cement, improve concrete attributes such as workability density, and reduce capillary bleeding or cracking. Some fillers possess hydraulic properties or participate in benign reactions within the cement paste.
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