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Updated: Apr 15, 2026

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Parallel Configuration of the Cystic and Common Hepatic Ducts: a Surgical Odyssey

Gerasimia D Kyrochristou1, Dimitrios Kyrochristos1, Michail Siokas1

  • 1Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Maedica
|April 14, 2026
PubMed

Insights

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy carries risks due to biliary anatomy variations. This case demonstrates how recognizing rare ductal configurations and converting to open surgery prevented bile duct injury.

Area of Science:

  • Surgical procedures
  • Gastroenterology
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a common procedure with a risk of bile duct injury.
  • Anatomical variations and misinterpretation are leading causes of complications.
Abstract

Keywords:
anatomical variationsiatrogenic bile duct injurieslaparoscopic cholecystectomysafe cholecystectomy

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