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Parental and School Influences on Korean Adolescent Alcohol Use: A Multilevel Study
Woogwan Jo1, Sukyung Choi1, Taeyoung Jeung1
1The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon-si, Republic of Korea.
Abstract:
This study examined the moderating effect of school-based alcohol prevention education on the relationship between parental permissiveness and adolescent alcohol use using data from the 20th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (N = 54,653). Individual-level variables included parental permissiveness, gender, grade, and socioeconomic status. School-based prevention education was treated as a group-level variable. Parental permissiveness was positively associated with adolescent alcohol use, while school-based prevention education was linked to reduced alcohol use. School-based programs explained a meaningful portion of between-school differences, supporting their role as a moderating factor. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening school-based alcohol prevention education to support healthy adolescent development.
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