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Seminal plasma concentrations of long-acting cabotegravir in men receiving HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis
Davide Moschese1, Chiara Fusetti1, Samuel Lazzarin1
1Department of Infectious Diseases, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, Italy.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
|April 15, 2026
Abstract:
To address the lack of data on male genital tract penetration of CAB-LA PrEP, seminal plasma was collected at days 3, 7, 28, 84, and 140 and analyzed by LC-MS/MS. CAB was detectable in 71% of samples at day 3, 73% at day 7, and 92% at day 28, with all samples quantifiable at days 84 and 140. Seminal-to-blood plasma ratios remained low but proportional to systemic exposure, indicating sustained seminal CAB exposure.
Keywords:
HIV preventioncabotegravirgenital-tract drug distributionlong-acting PrEPpharmacokineticsseminal plasma
