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Redefining Pain and Addiction: How Opioid Manufacturers Changed Medical Language to Foster Opioid Use

Aidan Kaspari1, Judy Butler1, Adriane Fugh-Berman1,2

  • 1Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, https://ror.org/00hjz7x27Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics : a Journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics
|April 16, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Breakthrough painOpioidsOpiophobiaPharmaceutical marketingPseudoaddiction

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