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Engaging youth in systems thinking for active recreation: piloting a Collective Intelligence approach
Jiani Ma1, David Cao2, Michael Hogan3
1Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, Victoria 3220, Australia.
Collective Intelligence (CI) engaged youth in identifying active recreation barriers and solutions. This participatory approach made complex issues visible and actionable for young people, fostering system thinking and co-creation of strategies.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Youth Development
- Systems Science
Background:
- Youth active recreation is influenced by complex systemic factors.
- Young people are seldom involved in identifying these factors or solutions.
- Systems approaches are valuable for understanding and intervening in complex issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To pilot Collective Intelligence (CI) as a participatory systems approach to engage young people in identifying active recreation barriers.
- To co-create solutions with young people based on identified barriers.
- To explore the value and challenges of using CI with youth in systems thinking.
Main Methods:
- Three CI workshops were conducted with nine participants aged 12-17 in Victoria, Australia.
- Participants generated and prioritized barriers, co-created systems maps, and designed solutions.
- Facilitation reflections and youth engagement were captured via field notes.
Main Results:
- Forty-eight barriers were identified and categorized (e.g., Shyness, Lack of Support, Financial, Time, Safety).
- Solutions were co-created at individual, community, and government levels (e.g., social skills enhancement, public transport improvements, subsidies).
- CI effectively made complexity visible and actionable, highlighting interconnected influences on youth recreation.
Conclusions:
- Collective Intelligence is a valuable approach for engaging young people in systems thinking about active recreation.
- Participatory methods can lead to actionable, youth-centered strategies for improving recreation access.
- Addressing systemic barriers requires multi-level interventions involving individuals, communities, and government.
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