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Time-resolved Photophysical Characterization of Triplet-harvesting Organic Compounds at an Oxygen-free Environment Using an iCCD Camera
Published on: December 27, 2018
A general structural decoupling strategy toward ultra-long blue circularly polarized room-temperature phosphorescence
Linmin Zou1, Yudie Shan1, Tiantian Miao1
1Guangxi Key Laboratory of Optical and Electronic Materials and Devices, Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomedical Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jian'gan Rd., Qixing District, Guilin 541004, P. R. China. ycb2008@glut.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Circularly polarized room-temperature phosphorescence (CP-RTP) materials are highly sought after for 3D displays and information encryption, yet achieving high-performance blue emission remains a formidable challenge due to the intrinsic trade-off between triplet energy (ET) and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) efficiency. Conventional molecular designs incorporating heteroatoms into conjugated systems to enhance SOC often lead to stabilized excited states and red-shifted emission. Herein, we propose a "structural decoupling" strategy by employing a non-conjugated methylene (-CH2-) bridge between chiral n-electron units and the π-conjugated backbone. This design effectively interrupts electronic conjugation, shifting the dominant excited-state character from low-energy n → π* to high-energy π → π*, thereby preserving high ET for blue emission while maintaining efficient SOC via spatial proximity. Using D/L-4,4'-biphenylalanine (D/L-BPAla) as a model, we demonstrate that the structural decoupling strategy preserves the high ET of the biphenyl unit. D/L-BPAla-doped PVA films exhibit blue CP-RTP (475 nm) with an exceptional lifetime of 2.91 s, a phosphorescence quantum yield of 9.10%, and an asymmetry factor (glum) of 3.75 × 10-3. This work provides a generic blueprint for developing high-energy, long-lived organic chiroptical materials by surmounting the ET-SOC trade-off.
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