Ethical Considerations for Artificial Intelligence Tools in Small Animal Veterinary Medicine

Area of Science:

• Veterinary Medicine
• Artificial Intelligence Ethics

Background:

• Growing availability of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in veterinary practice.
• Need to ensure AI promotes patient well-being and prevents harm.
• Ethical considerations for AI in small animal medicine are becoming increasingly important.

Purpose of the Study:

• Examine the ethical implications of AI in small animal veterinary medicine.
• Define accountability for various stakeholders involved with veterinary AI.
• Promote responsible development and implementation of AI tools.

Main Methods:

• Ethical analysis of AI in veterinary contexts.
• Review of accountability frameworks for AI.
• Consideration of both "machine" and "human" factors in AI use.

Main Results:

• Identified ethical challenges in veterinary AI.
• Outlined specific accountability responsibilities for practitioners, developers, managers, and professional bodies.
• Highlighted the importance of understanding ethical issues for AI governance.

Conclusions:

• Establishing clear ethical guidelines and accountability is crucial for veterinary AI.
• Responsible AI implementation is key to upholding the core veterinary obligation of animal health and welfare.
• Proactive ethical consideration will guide the future of AI in veterinary medicine.