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Purification of High Yield Extracellular Vesicle Preparations Away from Virus
Published on: September 12, 2019
Analytical Centrifugal Ultrafiltration as a Tool for High Throughput Process Development in Virus Removal Filtration.
Sebastien Maffeis1, Yuliia Fomichova2, Levon Manukyan1
1Nanotechnology and Functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
A new analytical centrifugal ultrafiltration method speeds up virus filtration testing for biopharmaceuticals. This high-throughput development (HTPD) tool enhances virus removal efficiency and product yield in drug manufacturing.
Area of Science:
- Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing
- Filtration Technology
- Analytical Chemistry
Background:
- Virus removal filtration is critical in biopharmaceutical production for protein therapies.
- High-throughput development (HTPD) platforms are needed for faster screening of filtration materials.
- Existing methods can be time-consuming for process optimization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate analytical centrifugal ultrafiltration as a scaled-down HTPD tool for virus filtration.
- To assess the performance of a nanocellulose membrane in this system.
- To determine its efficacy for screening filtration materials and parameters.
Main Methods:
- Integrated a nanocellulose filter (23 nm) into a centrifugal ultrafiltration apparatus.
- Evaluated flux characteristics, product yield, and IgG throughput.
- Assessed virus removal capacity using MS2 and ΦX174 bacteriophages.
Main Results:
- Centrifugal force generated multiple filtration pressure gradients for small samples.
- Observed reproducible flux decay profiles.
- Demonstrated superior IgG throughput and efficient virus removal.
Conclusions:
- Analytical centrifugal ultrafiltration is a valuable HTPD tool for biopharmaceutical virus filtration.
- The method enables rapid screening and optimization of filtration processes.
- It enhances efficiency in developing safe protein-based therapies.
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