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Compassion: The Eighth Dimension of Applied Behavior Analysis.
Ashley M Penney1, Katherine J Bateman2, Yev Veverka2
1The University of Washington Autism Center, University of Washington, Box 357920, 1701 NE Columbia Road, Seattle, WA USA.
Applied behavior analysis (ABA) can improve lives, but concerns exist about its application. This article proposes adding compassion to ABA to ensure client-centered, responsive interventions.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral Science
- Psychology
Background:
- Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) has a long history of success in behavior change.
- Recent concerns highlight potential deviations from client-centered practices in ABA.
- The field faces criticism regarding the application of behavioral principles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a reconceptualization of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA).
- To integrate compassion as a core dimension of ABA practice.
- To guide behavior analysts toward more responsive and collaborative interventions.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of ABA principles.
- Literature review on current practices and criticisms.
- Proposal for a revised framework for ABA.
Main Results:
- The current practice of ABA may sometimes overlook client-centered outcomes.
- Adding compassion can realign ABA with its original goals.
- A compassionate approach fosters collaboration and responsiveness.
Conclusions:
- Reconceptualizing ABA to include compassion is essential for ethical practice.
- Compassion enhances the client-centered nature of ABA interventions.
- Behavior analysts should embrace feedback to improve practice.

