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Published on: November 29, 2011
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Small measurable cardinals
1Einstein Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, 9190401 Israel.
Summary
Researchers improved the definition of j-decomposable systems to better lift elementary embeddings. This work shows the first measurable cardinal can be the first weakly critical or Mahlo cardinal under specific conditions.
Area of Science:
- Set Theory
- Large Cardinal Theory
Background:
- The study builds upon prior work on j-decomposable systems and elementary embeddings.
- Understanding the relationships between different types of large cardinals is a key area in set theory.
Purpose of the Study:
- To refine the definition of j-decomposable systems for improved lifting properties.
- To investigate the relationships between measurable, weakly critical, and Mahlo cardinals.
- To explore the Mitchell order of inaccessible cardinals in specific inner models.
Main Methods:
- A refined definition of j-decomposable systems is introduced.
- The improved definition facilitates the lifting of elementary embeddings to symmetric extensions.
- This lifting criterion is used to analyze the properties of large cardinals.
Main Results:
- The improved lifting criterion allows for easier handling of weakly compact embeddings.
- It is demonstrated that the first measurable cardinal can coincide with the first weakly critical cardinal or the first Mahlo cardinal.
- These findings are relative to the existence of a single measurable cardinal.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a more effective method for lifting embeddings, advancing large cardinal theory.
- New relationships between different large cardinal properties are established.
- The research offers insights into the structure of inner models concerning inaccessible and measurable cardinals.
Keywords:
Axiom of ChoiceElementary embeddingsMeasurable cardinalsSilver criterionSymmetric extensions
