Psychometric properties of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) using COSMIN methodology: a systematic
Mariachiara Figura1, Manuela Saurini2, Davide Bartoli3
1Department of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, Italy.
JBI Evidence Synthesis
|April 21, 2026
Summary
This review systematically evaluates the psychometric properties of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) versions to determine the best fit for different contexts. Findings will guide optimal use of this key resilience measure.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychometrics
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Resilience is crucial for positive adaptation to stress and adversity.
- The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) is a widely used measure of resilience.
- Inconsistent evidence on CD-RISC psychometric properties necessitates a rigorous evaluation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically evaluate the psychometric properties of CD-RISC-25, CD-RISC-10, and CD-RISC-2.
- To identify the most appropriate CD-RISC version for specific contexts.
- To adhere to the COSMIN methodology for robust assessment.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature search across major databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, CINAHL, Embase, PsycINFO) from 2003 to present.
- Inclusion of studies assessing psychometric properties of CD-RISC versions in adult populations.
- Systematic screening, data extraction, and appraisal by multiple independent reviewers.
- Qualitative synthesis of psychometric evidence and grading of evidence certainty.
Main Results:
- This section is to be filled upon study completion.
Conclusions:
- This section is to be filled upon study completion.
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