Sustained Effects of a 6-Week Resiliency Program for Women with Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Brief Report of a
Ashley Henneghan1, Jeffrey Wertheimer2, Sungjin Kim3
1School of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Objective:
Spiritual distress is common in those with metastatic cancer. We evaluated the sustained effects of an empirically anchored 6-week psychoeducation program, Growing Resilience And CouragE (GRACE), on spiritual well-being, quality of life, and psychosocial symptoms.
Methods:
Primary and secondary outcomes were assessed at baseline (T0), immediately after GRACE (T1), 1 month after GRACE (T2), and 6 months later (T3). Intervention and waitlist control groups (from the randomized clinical trial) were combined for this analysis. A generalized additive model for location, scale, and shape was used.
Results:
Data from 54 women with metastatic breast cancer who received GRACE were analyzed. All outcomes (spiritual well-being, quality of life, and psychosocial symptoms) significantly improved at T1, T2, and T3 compared to baseline (p < 0.001).
Conclusion:
GRACE is beneficial for the spiritual well-being, quality of life, and psychosocial well-being of women with metastatic breast cancer, and these benefits appear to be sustained at 6 months post-intervention.
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