Optimal lifelong roadmap post-acute coronary syndrome: a clinical consensus statement of the European Association of

Roberto F E Pedretti1,2, Emeline Van Craenenbroeck3, Christiaan Vrints3

  • 1School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Via Cadore 48, 20900 Monza (MB), Italy.

Insights

This consensus statement outlines a lifelong care roadmap for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients, improving long-term outcomes and equitable care across Europe. It addresses gaps in current guidelines for extended follow-up and integrated management strategies.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Preventive Cardiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Acute coronary syndromes (ACS) are a significant cause of death and illness in Europe, with suboptimal long-term results.
  • Current guidelines lack comprehensive strategies for extended follow-up and integrated care post-ACS.
  • Healthcare systems show variability in post-ACS service implementation, leading to outcome disparities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish an optimal, lifelong care roadmap for patients after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
  • To provide evidence-informed, equitable, and patient-centered management strategies adaptable to various healthcare settings.
  • To address the need for structured, phased care models for post-ACS recovery and prevention.

Main Methods:

  • A multidisciplinary expert group nominated by the European Association of Preventive Cardiology (EAPC) was convened.
  • A structured literature review and expert consensus process were employed.
  • Iterative discussions were held to define key components of post-ACS care across recovery phases.

Main Results:

  • A structured, phased model for lifelong patient care following ACS has been defined.
  • The roadmap integrates evidence, clinical expertise, and practical considerations for diverse healthcare settings.
  • It emphasizes continuity of care, professional collaboration, and technological integration for multiple patient phenotypes.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed roadmap offers a framework to optimize lifelong management for ACS survivors.
  • It aims to reduce mortality and morbidity by improving long-term outcomes and ensuring equitable access to care.
  • Implementation across European healthcare systems is supported to standardize and enhance post-ACS patient management.

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