Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Global Climate Change01:50

Global Climate Change

24.3K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
24.3K
What is Climate?01:16

What is Climate?

17.4K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
17.4K
Microbes and Climate Change01:27

Microbes and Climate Change

84
Microorganisms are pivotal agents in Earth's biogeochemical cycles, significantly influencing climate dynamics through their metabolic activities. These microbes modulate the levels of key greenhouse gases by both contributing to and helping mitigate climate change.Microbial Contributions to Greenhouse Gas EmissionsRising global temperatures accelerate microbial metabolism, which, in turn, speeds up the decomposition of organic matter. This process releases carbon dioxide (CO₂) through...
84
Threats to Biodiversity01:50

Threats to Biodiversity

21.6K
There have been five major extinction events throughout geological history, resulting in the elimination of biodiversity, followed by a rebound of species that adapted to the new conditions. In the current geological epoch, the Holocene, there is a sixth extinction event in progress. This mass extinction has been attributed to human activities and is thus provisionally called the Anthropocene. In 2019 the human population reached 7.7 billion people and is projected to comprise 10 billion by...
21.6K
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss01:57

Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss

24.2K
Though evaporation from plant leaves drives transpiration, it also results in loss of water. Because water is critical for photosynthetic reactions and other cellular processes, evolutionary pressures on plants in different environments have driven the acquisition of adaptations that reduce water loss.
24.2K
The Carbon Cycle01:14

The Carbon Cycle

32.8K
Carbon is the basis of all organic matter on Earth, and is recycled through the ecosystem in two primary processes: one in which carbon is exchanged among living organisms, and one in which carbon is cycled over long periods of time through fossilized organic remains, weathering of rocks, and volcanic activity. Human activities, including increased agricultural practices and the burning of fossil fuels, has greatly affected the balance of the natural carbon cycle.
32.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Challenges in global climate models to represent cloud response to aerosols: insights from volcanic eruptions.

Nature communications·2025
Same author

Uncertain climate effects of anthropogenic reactive nitrogen.

Nature·2025
Same author

Emerging hemispheric asymmetry of Earth's radiation.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

Observed trend in Earth energy imbalance may provide a constraint for low climate sensitivity models.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2025
Same author

Natural short-lived halogens exert an indirect cooling effect on climate.

Nature·2023
Same author

The turbulent future brings a breath of fresh air.

Nature communications·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.
07:32

Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.

Published on: June 4, 2021

4.7K

Clouds moderate Amazon deforestation's climate effect.

Gunnar Myhre1

  • 1CICERO Center for International Climate Research, Oslo, Norway.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|April 23, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Increased cloud cover offers a partial cooling effect, counteracting some of the warming from carbon dioxide emissions. This finding highlights the complex interplay between greenhouse gases and atmospheric conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Climate Science
  • Atmospheric Physics
  • Earth System Science

Background:

  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are a primary driver of global warming.
  • Cloud cover dynamics are a significant factor in Earth's energy balance.
  • The precise impact of clouds on anthropogenic warming remains an active area of research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the influence of increased cloud cover on global temperatures.
  • To quantify the extent to which clouds mitigate CO2-induced warming.
  • To improve climate models by incorporating observed cloud feedback mechanisms.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of satellite-derived cloud data.
  • Utilizing climate model simulations with varying CO2 concentrations.

More Related Videos

Simulating Temperature in a Soil Incubation Experiment
08:39

Simulating Temperature in a Soil Incubation Experiment

Published on: October 28, 2022

5.1K
Measurements of CO2 Fluxes at Non-Ideal Eddy Covariance Sites
09:05

Measurements of CO2 Fluxes at Non-Ideal Eddy Covariance Sites

Published on: June 24, 2019

7.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.
07:32

Monitoring Pedogenic Inorganic Carbon Accumulation Due to Weathering of Amended Silicate Minerals in Agricultural Soils.

Published on: June 4, 2021

4.7K
Simulating Temperature in a Soil Incubation Experiment
08:39

Simulating Temperature in a Soil Incubation Experiment

Published on: October 28, 2022

5.1K
Measurements of CO2 Fluxes at Non-Ideal Eddy Covariance Sites
09:05

Measurements of CO2 Fluxes at Non-Ideal Eddy Covariance Sites

Published on: June 24, 2019

7.6K
  • Comparing temperature anomalies under different cloud cover scenarios.

    • Main Results:

    • An observed increase in cloud cover was found to partially offset global warming.
    • The cooling effect of enhanced cloudiness was quantified.
    • Model simulations corroborated the observational findings regarding cloud feedback.

    Conclusions:

    • Cloud cover plays a crucial, albeit complex, role in regulating global temperatures.
    • The study provides evidence for a negative feedback loop involving clouds that can dampen warming.
    • Further research is needed to fully understand cloud-aerosol interactions and their impact on climate sensitivity.