Male Partners' Experiences with a Postpartum Haemorrhage Requiring Surgery: A Qualitative Study

Area of Science:

• Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Perinatal Mental Health
• Qualitative Research Methods

Background:

• Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a critical obstetric emergency.
• The emotional impact of PPH on male partners is often overlooked.
• Understanding partner experiences is crucial for comprehensive maternal care.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the lived experiences of male partners during a postpartum hemorrhage event.
• To identify key challenges and emotional responses of partners during surgical treatment and recovery.
• To inform supportive care strategies for partners in obstetric emergencies.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative study utilizing semi-structured interviews.
• Eleven male partners in south-eastern Norway participated.
• Systematic text condensation was employed for data analysis.

Main Results:

• Partners reported feeling "trapped in an information vacuum" with prolonged waiting and vague updates.
• Men experienced feelings of being overwhelmed by sole responsibility for the newborn.
• Extended waiting periods without news exacerbated anxiety and fears for the partner's life.

Conclusions:

• Male partners require emotional support and timely information during PPH events.
• Maternity care models should integrate partner support during traumatic obstetric situations.
• Midwives are vital in providing support and facilitating communication for improved partner experiences.