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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Uniportal Full Endoscopic Posterolateral Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Published on: June 6, 2025
Case Report: Unilateral biportal endoscopic removal of migrated posterior lumbar interbody cages: a technical note
Wei Cheng1, Dongmei Liu1, Hailin Liang1
1Department of Orthopedics, Hangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Objective:
Revision surgery for the removal of a migrated interbody fusion cage is challenging due to scar tissue formation in the surgical area. This study introduces a unilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) technique for the removal of a migrated fusion cage and reports the patient's clinical outcomes.
Methods:
A unilateral lumbar interbody fusion (ULIF) was performed via a trans-facet approach to extract the posterior lumbar interbody cage, thereby bypassing scar tissue from prior surgeries.
Results:
The patient's clinical symptoms improved significantly postoperatively, with no complications such as nerve injury or cerebrospinal fluid leakage. At the six-month postoperative follow-up, the patient's lumbar and leg VAS scores showed significant improvement, with no obvious signs of cage loosening observed.
Conclusion:
UBE revision surgery may represent a safe and effective alternative for the removal of migrated posterior lumbar interbody cages.

