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Computational Modeling of Affective User Experience Using Multimodal Physiological and Behavioral Signals
1School of Space Design, Hongik University.
Journal of Visualized Experiments : Jove
|April 27, 2026
Summary
This study introduces a computational protocol for emotion recognition using physiological signals like EEG, ECG, and GSR. The multimodal deep learning framework achieved high accuracy in predicting affective states and classifying valence-arousal dimensions.
Area of Science:
- Computational neuroscience
- Affective computing
- Machine learning for biosignal processing
Background:
- Multimodal affective modeling integrates diverse physiological signals for robust emotion recognition.
- Existing methods often lack a unified framework for processing heterogeneous biosignals.
- Accurate emotion recognition is crucial for understanding user experience and developing adaptive systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a reproducible computational protocol for multimodal affective modeling using physiological signals.
- To enable offline emotion recognition by integrating multiple biosignals (EEG, ECG, GSR) within a deep learning framework.
- To validate the effectiveness of a multimodal fusion workflow for computational affective modeling.
Main Methods:
- A five-step protocol: data collection, preprocessing, feature alignment, multimodal fusion, and evaluation.
- Utilized Deep Canonical Correlation Analysis (DCCA) for aligning heterogeneous feature spaces across modalities.
- Employed a multimodal fusion network for classifying affective states and emotional dimensions (valence-arousal).
Main Results:
- The protocol achieved 92.1% accuracy for user experience-affective state prediction.
- Attained a 94.2% F1-score for valence-arousal classification, outperforming baseline models.
- Demonstrated consistent superiority of the proposed multimodal fusion workflow on standard performance metrics (accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, AUC).
Conclusions:
- The developed computational framework provides an effective approach for multimodal affective user experience modeling.
- The proposed protocol offers a reproducible method for integrating and fusing physiological signals for emotion recognition.
- Findings confirm the efficacy of the multimodal fusion workflow in benchmarking physiological data for affective computing.
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