Interpersonal Relationship, Academic Performance, & Life Skills: A Comparative Study of Children With and Without

Poulami Kheto1, Srikanth Pallerla2, Kamalika Bhattacharjee1

  • 1Department of Psychiatric Social Work, Institute of Psychiatry-CoE (IPGME&R - SSKM Hospital), Kolkata, India.

Insights

Emotional and behavioral problems (EBPs) in children negatively impact interpersonal relationships and life skills. Interventions should focus on social-emotional learning and life skills training in schools and communities.

Area of Science:

  • Child Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Educational Psychology

Background:

  • Emotional and behavioral problems (EBPs) in children significantly impact interpersonal relationships, academic performance, and life skills.
  • These developmental domains are crucial for a child's overall well-being and future success.
  • Understanding the multifaceted impact of EBPs is essential for targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the influence of EBPs on interpersonal relationships, academic performance, and life skills in children.
  • To identify specific correlations between the presence of EBPs and deficits in these developmental areas.
  • To inform the development of effective support strategies for children experiencing EBPs.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 120 children aged 6-14 years from West Bengal.
  • Participants were divided into two groups: those with EBPs and those without.
  • Standardized tools including the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC), Child Interpersonal Relationships and Attitudes Assessment (CIRAA), Academic Performance Scale (APS), and Life Skills Assessment Scale (LSAS) were utilized.

Main Results:

  • Children with EBPs demonstrated significantly lower scores in interpersonal relationships (p = .015) and life skills (p < .001).
  • A weak but significant positive correlation was found between EBPs and interpersonal relationships (r = 0.198, p = .030).
  • A moderately strong positive correlation existed between EBPs and life skills (r = 0.457, p < .001), while a negative correlation was observed with academic performance (r = -0.217, p = .017).

Conclusions:

  • EBPs significantly hinder the development of essential interpersonal and life skills in children.
  • The impact of EBPs on academic performance is complex and may be influenced by contextual factors.
  • Interventions integrating academic support, social-emotional learning, and life skills training within school and community settings are recommended.

Related Concept Videos

Socioemotional Development during Infancy01:30

Socioemotional Development during Infancy

Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
1.4K
Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings01:29

Relationship with Other Adult Family Members and Siblings

Other adult family members and siblings play a crucial role in shaping children’s social and emotional development. While parents or primary caregivers are often the central figures in early attachment and socialization, other adults in a child’s life, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles, can significantly influence developmental outcomes. These influences depend on each adult’s personality and may help compensate when a primary caregiver is emotionally distant or...
282
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
823
Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
1.5K
Relationship with Parents: Attachment01:28

Relationship with Parents: Attachment

Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...
374