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The development of the Internal Resource Perception Scale: Validity and reliability.
Ratana Saipanish1, Suwannee Putthisri1, Soontaree Srikosai2
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
A new scale assesses personal perceptions of internal resources, crucial for mental well-being and growth. The Internal Resource Perception Scale (IRPS) shows strong psychometric properties for use in Thailand.
Area of Science:
- Psychometric assessment
- Psychological well-being
- Personal growth
Background:
- Perception of internal resources significantly impacts mental well-being and personal development.
- No existing tools specifically measure personal perceptions of internal resources.
- A psychometric study was conducted in Thailand to address this gap.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a tool for assessing personal perceptions of internal resources within the Thai population.
- To create the Internal Resource Perception Scale (IRPS).
Main Methods:
- The Internal Resource Perception Scale (IRPS) was developed using literature reviews, focus groups, and expert input.
- Content validity was established by psychotherapy and inner growth experts.
- Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were performed on data from 514 Thai adults.
Main Results:
- The 25-item IRPS, comprising four factors (Compassionate and Ethical Nature, Adaptable Mindset, Responsible Spirit, Logical Perspective), explained 62.4% of the variance.
- The scale demonstrated excellent internal consistency (McDonald's omega = .96) and strong psychometric properties.
- IRPS scores correlated positively with well-being measures and negatively with distress measures.
Conclusions:
- The IRPS is a psychometrically sound instrument for evaluating individuals' perceptions of their internal resources.
- The scale can enhance self-awareness, learning, and personal growth.
- Future research should investigate the IRPS's clinical applications.
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