Correction for a long-wave infrared coded aperture hyperspectral imaging model via multi-source deviation coupling
Optics Letters
|May 1, 2026
Summary
A new hyperspectral imaging model corrects for infrared band errors. This advanced approach improves gas detection by eliminating artifacts and accurately reconstructing spectral data.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Spectroscopy
- Infrared Imaging
Background:
- Traditional coded aperture hyperspectral imaging models use a decoupled approach.
- In the long-wave infrared band, non-ideal mask coding and stray light interfere with imaging.
- These interferences are coupled with the encoding-dispersion process, making traditional models ineffective.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a coupled corrected imaging model for long-wave infrared hyperspectral imaging.
- To develop a reconstruction strategy for full-scene data recovery accounting for coupled interferences.
- To validate the model's effectiveness in a laboratory gas detection experiment.
Main Methods:
- Developed a coupled corrected imaging model addressing non-ideal coding and stray light.
- Designed a reconstruction strategy integrating the corrected model with estimation algorithms.
- Conducted a comparative laboratory experiment using gas detection to evaluate model performance.
Main Results:
- The proposed coupled corrected model effectively eliminated structured errors and spatial striping artifacts.
- Characteristic absorption peaks of ammonia were accurately reconstructed.
- No artificial peaks were introduced in weak absorption bands, demonstrating improved spectral fidelity.
Conclusions:
- The coupled corrected imaging model significantly outperforms traditional and partially corrected models in the long-wave infrared band.
- The developed reconstruction strategy enables accurate full-scene data recovery.
- The model is effective for applications like gas detection, offering enhanced accuracy and reliability.
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