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Updated: May 5, 2026

Plaque Assay for Murine Norovirus
Published on: August 22, 2012
Pathogenic characteristics, epidemiology, and diagnostic methods of murine norovirus
Jikai Li1, Maiqi Gao2, Xiaolong Ma3
1School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China.
Abstract:
Murine Norovirus (MNV) was first identified in 2003 and has since emerged as one of the most prevalent viruses affecting laboratory mice, posingsignificant potential impacts on the quality of laboratory mice and experimentalresults. This review aims to summarize the pathogenic characteristics, epidemiol-ogical distribution, pathogenic effects, and diagnostic methods of MNV, thereby providing a theoretical framework for the prevention and control of infections in laboratory mice.
Insights
Murine Norovirus (MNV) significantly impacts laboratory mice and research outcomes. This review details MNV
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Virology
- Laboratory Animal Science
- Infectious Disease Epidemiology
Background:
- Murine Norovirus (MNV) identified in 2003 is a prevalent pathogen in laboratory mice.
- MNV poses significant risks to the quality of research animals and experimental data.
- Understanding MNV is crucial for maintaining reliable research models.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the pathogenic characteristics of Murine Norovirus.
- To summarize the epidemiological distribution of MNV in mouse colonies.
- To outline diagnostic methods for MNV detection and control.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications on Murine Norovirus.
- Synthesis of data on MNV pathogenesis, epidemiology, and diagnostics.
- Analysis of existing strategies for MNV prevention and control.
Main Results:
- MNV exhibits diverse pathogenic effects impacting mouse health and physiology.
- Widespread epidemiological distribution of MNV necessitates vigilant monitoring.
- Various diagnostic techniques are available for MNV identification.
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive understanding of MNV is essential for effective prevention and control strategies.
- Implementing robust diagnostic and management protocols can mitigate MNV's impact.
- This review provides a framework for safeguarding the integrity of research involving laboratory mice.
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