Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation
10:52

Direct Imaging of Laser-driven Ultrafast Molecular Rotation

Published on: February 4, 2017

9.5K

Ultrafast change of optical polarization predicted for XUV-irradiated diamond

Sebastião Antunes, Flavio Capotondi, Konrad J Kapcia

    Optics Express
    |May 4, 2026
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    An Experimental Protocol for Femtosecond NIR/UV - XUV Pump-Probe Experiments with Free-Electron Lasers09:49

    An Experimental Protocol for Femtosecond NIR/UV - XUV Pump-Probe Experiments with Free-Electron Lasers

    Published on: October 23, 2018

    15.9K
    High Pressure Single Crystal Diffraction at PX^211:32

    High Pressure Single Crystal Diffraction at PX^2

    Published on: January 16, 2017

    22.3K

    Related Concept Videos

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions01:16

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Molecular Electronic Transitions

    In Ultraviolet–Visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopy, the absorption of electromagnetic radiation is used to probe the electronic structure of molecules. This technique provides insights into molecular electronic transitions, particularly the movement of electrons between different molecular orbitals. Radiation is absorbed if the energy of the electromagnetic radiation passing through the molecule is precisely equal to the energy difference between the excited and ground states. During this...
    3.0K
    Ultraviolet and Visible (UV–Vis) Spectroscopy: Overview01:02

    Ultraviolet and Visible (UV–Vis) Spectroscopy: Overview

    Ultraviolet–visible (UV–visible or UV–Vis) spectroscopy is an analytical technique that investigates the interaction between matter and UV–Vis light within the electromagnetic spectrum. This method is widely used for its versatility, simplicity, and relatively quick data acquisition, making it valuable for both qualitative and quantitative analysis. When UV–Vis radiation passes through a material,  molecules absorb light depending on the energy required for...
    7.8K
    IR Absorption Frequency: Delocalization01:04

    IR Absorption Frequency: Delocalization

    Electron delocalization refers to the distribution of electrons across multiple atoms within a molecule rather than being confined to a single atom or bond. This phenomenon is common in systems with conjugated bonds—structures where alternating single and double bonds allow π-electrons to move freely across the network. The movement of electrons stabilizes the molecule and can affect various chemical properties, including vibrational frequencies observed in IR spectroscopy.
    In IR...
    1.7K
    IR Absorption Frequency: Hybridization01:21

    IR Absorption Frequency: Hybridization

    Hydrocarbons such as alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes show characteristic C–H stretching absorption bands. These IR stretching frequencies depend on the hybridization of the involved carbon atom and can be explained in terms of the s character of each hybridized atomic orbital.
    Among the sp, sp2, and sp3 hybridized orbitals, sp orbitals have the maximum s character (50%). Consequently, the electrons are held more closely to the nucleus, resulting in stronger and shorter C–H bonds that...
    1.5K
    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules01:29

    UV–Vis Spectroscopy: Woodward–Fieser Rules

    UV–Visible absorption spectra of conjugated dienes arise from the lowest energy π → π* transitions. The light-absorbing part of the molecule is called the chromophore, and the substituents directly attached to the chromophore are called auxochromes. A strong correlation exists between the absorption maxima, λmax, and the structure of a conjugated π system. The Woodward–Fieser rules predict the value of λmax for a...
    30.7K
    UV–Vis Spectrometers01:14

    UV–Vis Spectrometers

    The absorbance of UV and visible (UV–visible) radiations is measured using a UV–visible spectrophotometer. Deuterium lamps, which emit UV radiation, and tungsten lamps, which produce radiation in the visible region, are used as light sources in UV–visible spectrophotometers. A monochromator or prism is used for diffraction grating, i.e., to split the incoming radiation into different wavelengths. A system of slits is used to focus the desired wavelength on the sample cell.
    4.0K