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Updated: May 5, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
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Postnatal Steroids in Preterm Infants: A Narrative Review Series-Part 3: Impacts on Growth, Neurodevelopment &

Phoenix Plessas-Azurduy1, Jarred Garfinkle2, Marc Beltempo2

  • 1Division of Clinical & Translational Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0G4, Canada.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 4, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Postnatal corticosteroids improve preterm infant breathing but may impact growth and brain development. A comprehensive approach is needed to balance these effects for optimal infant outcomes.

Keywords:
body compositionbronchopulmonary dysplasiahpa axis suppressionigf-axis regulationneurodevelopmental outcomesphysiology-informed carepostnatal corticosteroidsprecision surveillanceskeletal healthsomatic growth

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