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Published on: December 6, 2016
Continuous Remimazolam Administration by Gastroenterologists for Endoscopic Sedation
Tanya M Bisseling1, Angela van Zuuk1, Michiel Vaneker2
1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
Background and Objectives: Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy requires safe and effective sedation. Remimazolam, an ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine, may offer advantages over traditional sedatives like midazolam and propofol, including rapid onset, short half-life, and a favorable safety profile. This study evaluates the feasibility, safety, and patient satisfaction of continuous remimazolam infusion administered by trained gastroenterologists for GI endoscopy. Materials and Methods: This prospective registry included patients with ASA physical status I and II undergoing standard endoscopic procedures. Continuous remimazolam sedation was administered, with boluses given as needed. Vital signs were monitored, and patient satisfaction was assessed before and after the procedure using standardized questionnaires. Results: A total of 159 procedures were performed in 141 patients. Sedation was successful in all patients, with a mean induction dose of 7.1 mg and total infusion of 15.1 mg. Recovery time averaged 3.3 min. Adverse events, including transient hypotension and hypoxia, occurred in 11.3% of patients but were easily managed. Most patients (97%) reported sufficient comfort, with an average satisfaction score of 8.1/10. Conclusions: Continuous remimazolam infusion administered by trained gastroenterologists is a safe and effective alternative to traditional propofol sedation for GI endoscopy. It offers stable sedation, rapid recovery and high patient satisfaction, potentially reducing anesthesiology workload and improving procedural efficiency. Further studies are needed to confirm these findings in broader patient populations.
Insights
Continuous remimazolam infusion provides safe and effective sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy. This method ensures rapid recovery and high patient satisfaction, offering a viable alternative to propofol.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy necessitates safe and effective sedation.
- Remimazolam, an ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine, presents potential advantages over traditional sedatives like midazolam and propofol due to its rapid onset, short half-life, and favorable safety profile.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and patient satisfaction of continuous remimazolam infusion administered by gastroenterologists for GI endoscopy.
Main Methods:
- Prospective registry study involving patients with ASA physical status I and II undergoing standard endoscopic procedures.
- Continuous remimazolam infusion with as-needed boluses.
- Monitoring of vital signs and assessment of patient satisfaction via standardized questionnaires.
Main Results:
- Successful sedation in all 159 procedures (141 patients).
- Mean recovery time of 3.3 minutes.
- High patient satisfaction (97% reported sufficient comfort, average score 8.1/10).
- Transient adverse events (hypotension, hypoxia) in 11.3% of patients were manageable.
Conclusions:
- Continuous remimazolam infusion by gastroenterologists is a safe and effective alternative to propofol for GI endoscopy sedation.
- Offers stable sedation, rapid recovery, and high patient satisfaction.
- May reduce anesthesiology workload and enhance procedural efficiency.
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