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Updated: May 5, 2026

In Depth Analyses of LEDs by a Combination of X-ray Computed Tomography CT and Light Microscopy LM Correlated with Scanning Electron Microscopy SEM
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Embodied carbon quantification of luminaires using life cycle assessment and CIBSE TM65 methodologies: A comparison

Irene Mazzei1,2, Ruth Saint1, Alistair Kay2

  • 1School of Engineering and the Build Environment, Edinburgh Napier University, Merchiston Campus, 10 Colinton Road, Edinburgh, EH10 5DT United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

Journal of Industrial Ecology
|May 4, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
assessment methodologiesbuilt environmentclimate changeembodied carbonindustrial ecologylife cycle assessment

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