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Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
Published on: October 20, 2017
Pancreatic arteriovenous malformation: A multi-modal diagnostic approach
Samyak Shah1, James Liu2, Peter Tagkalidis3
1Department of Radiology, Alfred Hospital, 55 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Abstract:
Pancreatic arteriovenous malformation is exceptionally rare with fewer than 200 cases reported in the literature. It is usually asymptomatic, although patients can present with abdominal pain, gastrointestinal bleeding, or portal hypertension. Their radiological features can closely mimic those of other hypervascular pancreatic lesions, particularly pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours, making accurate diagnosis challenging. We report the case of a 77-year-old patient with incidentally detected hypervascular pancreatic nodules and the importance of a multimodal approach in establishing the diagnosis of pancreatic arteriovenous malformation.
Insights
Pancreatic arteriovenous malformations are rare and often asymptomatic. A multimodal diagnostic approach is crucial for accurate identification, distinguishing them from other pancreatic lesions.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Hepatology
- Vascular Surgery
- Radiology
Background:
- Pancreatic arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) is an exceptionally rare vascular anomaly, with fewer than 200 reported cases.
- PAVMs are typically asymptomatic but can manifest with abdominal pain, gastrointestinal bleeding, or portal hypertension.
- Radiological findings of PAVMs can mimic other hypervascular pancreatic lesions, complicating diagnosis.
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Assessment:

