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Prescribing: making effective, appropriate, safe and cost-effective decisions.

Samantha Reece1

  • 1School of Health, Science and Society, University of Greater Manchester, Bolton, England.

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Summary

Non-medical prescribers (NMPs) in the UK must prioritize effectiveness, safety, and patient-centred care. Continuous professional development and reflective practice are vital for NMPs to maintain high standards in their expanded roles.

Keywords:
antimicrobial resistancedrug resistancemedicinesmedicines managementmedicines reviewnurse prescribingpharmacologyprescribing

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Professions
  • Pharmacology
  • Clinical Practice

Background:

  • Non-medical prescribing (NMP) has grown substantially in the UK since the 1990s.
  • This expansion has increased responsibilities and accountability for non-medical prescribers (NMPs).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline key factors for NMPs in making effective prescribing decisions.
  • To emphasize maintaining high standards in NMP practice.

Main Methods:

  • Discussion of crucial factors for prescribing decisions.
  • Highlighting the importance of evidence-based practice and patient assessment.

Main Results:

  • NMPs must consider effectiveness, appropriateness, safety, and cost-effectiveness.
  • Essential practices include consulting guidance, local policies, patient assessment, education, and shared decision-making.

Conclusions:

  • NMPs require ongoing professional development and reflective practice to ensure competence and confidence.
  • Maintaining high standards in NMP is crucial for patient care and safety.