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Updated: May 7, 2026

An Anaerobic Biosensor Assay for the Detection of Mercury and Cadmium
Published on: December 17, 2018
Corrosion risks of mercury pollution and contamination: Economic, ecological, and safety perspectives
Chandrabhan Verma1, Abhinay Thakur2, Akram AlFantazi1
1Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box, 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Emirates Nuclear Technology Center (ENTC), Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, 127788, United Arab Emirates.
Abstract:
Mercury (Hg) pollution has been widely recognized for its severe ecological and health impacts on humans; however, its role in corrosion-related material degradation has received comparatively limited attention. This review examines the mechanisms and risks of mercury-induced corrosion, integrating insights from corrosion science, environmental chemistry, and industrial case studies. It also explores the effects of mercury pollution on industrial corrosion, mercury speciation, surface deposition, environmental cycling of Hg, and corrosion mechanisms, including amalgamation, liquid metal embrittlement (LME), passive film destabilization, and microgalvanic coupling. Finally, the review discusses emerging strategies to mitigate mercury-induced corrosion, including corrosion-resistant materials, protective coatings, mercury-capture technologies, and improved monitoring approaches. By linking corrosion mechanisms to environmental mercury dynamics, this work highlights the importance of integrating materials engineering, environmental risk assessment, and policy frameworks to better manage mercury-related hazards in industrial and environmental systems.
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