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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 8, 2026

Systematic Scoring Analysis for Intestinal Inflammation in a Murine Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis Model
09:11

Systematic Scoring Analysis for Intestinal Inflammation in a Murine Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis Model

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Deep Learning-Driven Analysis and Quantification of Histopathologic Features in a Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced

Arno Doelemeyer1, Grazyna Wieczorek2, Jonas Zierer2

  • 1Diseases of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Biomedical Research, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

The American Journal of Pathology
|May 7, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools can now quantify colitis in mouse models. This digital pathology approach offers a more sensitive and less biased assessment of tissue damage compared to human analysis, aiding drug discovery.

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Last Updated: May 8, 2026

Systematic Scoring Analysis for Intestinal Inflammation in a Murine Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis Model
09:11

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Published on: February 14, 2021

Using Robotic Systems to Process and Embed Colonic Murine Samples for Histological Analyses
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Using Robotic Systems to Process and Embed Colonic Murine Samples for Histological Analyses

Published on: January 7, 2019

Investigating Intestinal Inflammation in DSS-induced Model of IBD
08:43

Investigating Intestinal Inflammation in DSS-induced Model of IBD

Published on: February 1, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Pathology
  • Digital Pathology
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine

Background:

  • Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis models are crucial for studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathophysiology.
  • Histological scoring of colon sections in these models is vital but often subjective and time-consuming.
  • Digital pathology offers potential solutions to enhance objectivity and efficiency in histological assessments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate an AI-based deep learning classifier for quantifying histological features in a DSS-induced colitis mouse model.
  • To assess the utility of AI in identifying and quantifying tissue damage, cell infiltration, and goblet cell numbers.
  • To compare the sensitivity and accuracy of AI-driven assessments against traditional pathologist evaluations.

Main Methods:

  • A deep learning classifier was trained using the HALO image analysis platform on colon sections from a DSS-induced colitis mouse model.
  • The AI sequentially identified tissue layers (tissues, mucosa, submucosa, lymphoid tissues).
  • AI quantified tissue damage, cell infiltration, goblet cell counts, and nuclear phenotypes.

Main Results:

  • AI-based classifiers accurately identified key pathological features and disease progression in the colitis model.
  • AI assessments demonstrated high correlation and superior sensitivity in detecting histopathological changes compared to pathologist assessments.
  • The AI approach successfully detected the alleviation of tissue damage.

Conclusions:

  • Machine learning-based classifiers are efficient for characterizing disease pathology in preclinical models.
  • AI-driven digital pathology provides a quantitative, sensitive, and unbiased tool for histological assessment.
  • This technology shows significant utility in the early stages of drug discovery for inflammatory bowel disease.