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Itopride as a Potential Drug Against Cancer (Breast and Prostate), by Repurposing Determined Through AI
José Luis Vique-Sánchez1, Ana Brenda Ortega Morales1
1School of Medicine and Nutrition, Autonomous University of Baja California, Mexicali, Baja California, México.
Artificial intelligence identified Itopride, a drug for dyspepsia, as a potential cancer treatment. In silico and in vitro studies show Itopride has antiproliferative effects against prostate and breast cancer cells.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
- Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Background:
- Breast and prostate cancer are leading causes of cancer incidence and mortality globally.
- There is a continuous need for novel therapeutic strategies and drug options to combat cancer.
- Drug repurposing, accelerated by artificial intelligence (AI), offers a promising avenue for identifying new cancer treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the potential of the repurposed drug Itopride as an antiproliferative agent against cancer.
- To explore the efficacy of Itopride as an adjuvant therapy for prostate and breast cancer.
Main Methods:
- Utilized artificial intelligence (AI) for drug repurposing to identify potential anticancer agents.
- Conducted in silico (computational) and in vitro (laboratory) assays to evaluate the antiproliferative effects of Itopride.
Main Results:
- Itopride demonstrated significant cytotoxic and antiproliferative effects in vitro cancer cell cultures.
- AI-driven drug repurposing identified Itopride as a potential candidate for cancer therapy.
Conclusions:
- Itopride exhibits potential as an antiproliferative agent and can be considered a potential adjuvant therapy for prostate and breast cancer.
- The study highlights the successful application of AI and drug repurposing in discovering novel therapeutic applications for existing drugs.
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