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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 10, 2026

Small Molecule Screening and Toxicity Testing in Early-stage Zebrafish Larvae
02:52

Small Molecule Screening and Toxicity Testing in Early-stage Zebrafish Larvae

Published on: March 7, 2025

AOP-Guided Toxicogenomic Mapping Profiles for Mechanism-Informed Toxicity Pattern Prediction in Zebrafish.

Tianle Fan1, Aoran Gu1, Wenqi Xu1

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Green Resource Recycling, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.

Environmental Science & Technology
|May 8, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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Network-Based Assessment of Environmental Neurotoxicants Using High-Throughput Transcriptomics in Zebrafish Embryos.

Environmental science & technology·2026
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed a new framework, adverse outcome pathway (AOP)-guided chemical toxicogenomic mapping profiles (AOP-CTMP), to efficiently identify environmental pollutant effects. This method accurately predicts toxicity patterns, streamlining chemical safety assessments.

Area of Science:

  • Environmental Toxicology
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Environmental pollutants often exhibit complex, non-specific biological effects, necessitating extensive bioassays for toxicity screening.
  • Traditional toxicity testing methods are laborious, time-consuming, and may not capture the full spectrum of pollutant impacts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel framework, AOP-CTMP, for identifying key effects of environmental pollutants.
  • To integrate known Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOPs) for aquatic vertebrates into a predictive toxicogenomic mapping system.
  • To enable efficient and accurate prediction of chemical toxicity patterns.

Main Methods:

  • Integrated 15 recognized AOPs for aquatic vertebrates into comprehensive AOP networks.
  • Generated two-dimensional gene matrices and mapped chemical perturbations to create AOP-CTMPs.
Keywords:
adverse outcome pathwayhigh throughputnew approach methodologytoxicogenomics

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Small Molecule Screening and Toxicity Testing in Early-stage Zebrafish Larvae
02:52

Small Molecule Screening and Toxicity Testing in Early-stage Zebrafish Larvae

Published on: March 7, 2025

Zebrafish Larvae as a Model to Evaluate Potential Radiosensitizers or Protectors
04:53

Zebrafish Larvae as a Model to Evaluate Potential Radiosensitizers or Protectors

Published on: August 25, 2022

Rapid Evaluation of Toxicity of Chemical Compounds Using Zebrafish Embryos
07:49

Rapid Evaluation of Toxicity of Chemical Compounds Using Zebrafish Embryos

Published on: August 25, 2019

  • Utilized a database of 566 compounds, their genomic perturbations, key events, and adverse effects.
  • Employed a multilayer perceptron model for prediction, achieving high accuracy (AUC = 0.89-0.98).
  • Main Results:

    • The AOP-CTMP framework successfully predicted primary effects of environmental pollutants.
    • Predictions for 13 representative chemicals were validated through in vitro and in vivo experiments.
    • Predicted individual-level effects demonstrated strong consistency with observed toxicity patterns.
    • The multilayer perceptron model showed excellent performance and high accuracy in internal validation.

    Conclusions:

    • AOP-CTMP offers a novel, systematic strategy for identifying key effects during toxicity screening.
    • The framework enables reliable prediction of toxicity patterns from chemical perturbations.
    • This approach has significant practical potential for advancing environmental toxicology and chemical safety assessment.