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Musculoskeletal Interventions: The Past, Present, and Future
Zachary Elijah Stewart1, Lisa Park2, Kamal Tarabine3
1Department of Radiology, Musculoskeletal Imaging and Intervention, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Yawkey Center for Outpatient Care, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology
|May 8, 2026
Summary
Musculoskeletal imaging and intervention has evolved from diagnostic radiology to include interventional procedures. Emerging technologies like AI and robotics are enhancing procedural safety and effectiveness in this dynamic field.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Interventional Radiology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Musculoskeletal radiology has evolved into musculoskeletal imaging and intervention.
- This field integrates diagnostic roles with specialized interventional procedures.
- The 30th anniversary of Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology highlights this progression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define musculoskeletal interventions and trace the field's historical development.
- To examine the future impact of artificial intelligence, robotics, and emerging technologies.
- To understand the origins and current status of musculoskeletal intervention.
Main Methods:
- Review of the evolution of musculoskeletal imaging and intervention.
- Analysis of current applications of AI and robotics in procedures.
- Exploration of future trends and technological integration.
Main Results:
- Artificial intelligence is optimizing scheduling and needle visualization.
- Robotics and augmented reality show high success rates in autonomous injections and biopsies.
- The field is rapidly advancing with new technological integrations.
Conclusions:
- Musculoskeletal intervention is a growing subspecialty within radiology.
- AI and robotics are poised to significantly enhance procedural safety and effectiveness.
- Understanding the field's history is crucial for envisioning its future trajectory.
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