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Capillaries and Their Types01:20

Capillaries and Their Types

Capillaries, a crucial constituent of the circulatory system, are diminutive vessels with a diameter between 5–10 micrometers, accommodating perfusion to the tissues through the phenomenon known as microcirculation. Through their permeable walls, consisting of an endothelial layer ensconced by a basement membrane and sporadically dispersed smooth muscle fibers, the exchange of substances between the blood and the interstitial fluid becomes plausible. Variance in wall composition exists, with...
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Arteries of the Head and Neck

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Veins of Head and Neck

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

Microdissection and Whole Mount Scanning Electron Microscopy Visualization of Mouse Choroid Plexus
06:45

Microdissection and Whole Mount Scanning Electron Microscopy Visualization of Mouse Choroid Plexus

Published on: December 16, 2022

Vasculature: Choroid.

Emma M Navratil1, Robert F Mullins1

  • 1University of Iowa Institute for Vision Research, Iowa City, IA, United States; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.

Handbook of Clinical Neurology
|May 9, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review details the human choroid

Keywords:
AgingChoriocapillarisChoroidGene expressionMacular degenerationVasculature

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A Visual Description of the Dissection of the Cerebral Surface Vasculature and Associated Meninges and the Choroid Plexus from Rat Brain
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A Visual Description of the Dissection of the Cerebral Surface Vasculature and Associated Meninges and the Choroid Plexus from Rat Brain

Published on: November 14, 2012

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 11, 2026

Microdissection and Whole Mount Scanning Electron Microscopy Visualization of Mouse Choroid Plexus
06:45

Microdissection and Whole Mount Scanning Electron Microscopy Visualization of Mouse Choroid Plexus

Published on: December 16, 2022

A Visual Description of the Dissection of the Cerebral Surface Vasculature and Associated Meninges and the Choroid Plexus from Rat Brain
12:31

A Visual Description of the Dissection of the Cerebral Surface Vasculature and Associated Meninges and the Choroid Plexus from Rat Brain

Published on: November 14, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology and Vision Science
  • Vascular Biology
  • Retinal Biology

Background:

  • The choroid is a vascularized connective tissue between the RPE and sclera.
  • It provides essential vascular supply to the retinal pigment epithelium and photoreceptor cells.
  • Understanding choroidal structure and function is crucial for retinal health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the structure, innervation, vascular supply, and cell types of the human choroid.
  • To highlight the choriocapillaris and its changes in aging and macular degeneration.
  • To provide a comprehensive overview for researchers and clinicians.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing studies on human choroid.
  • Analysis of structural, vascular, and cellular components.
  • Focus on age-related and disease-specific alterations.

Main Results:

  • Detailed description of choroidal layers and cell populations.
  • Elucidation of the choroid's vascular network, including the choriocapillaris.
  • Identification of biochemical and molecular changes in aging and atrophic macular degeneration.

Conclusions:

  • The human choroid is a complex, vascularized tissue vital for retinal function.
  • Alterations in the choroid, particularly the choriocapillaris, are implicated in aging and macular degeneration.
  • Further research into choroidal changes can inform therapeutic strategies for retinal diseases.