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Application of the BL-BOPPPS Model in Electric Operating Bed Training for Operating Room Nurses.
Ji-Ping Yang1, Hua Xie1, Yifeng Zhou1
1Department of Operating, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha 410005, China.
Perspectives on Medical Education
|May 11, 2026
Summary
Blended learning with the BOPPPS model significantly improved operating room nurses' electric operating bed skills, self-efficacy, and satisfaction compared to traditional training. These benefits were sustained at 3-month follow-up.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Surgical Technology
- Medical Simulation
Background:
- Operating room nurses (ORNs) require advanced electric operating bed (EOB) skills for patient safety and surgical efficiency.
- The effectiveness of the blended learning (BL) BOPPPS model for EOB training was previously unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of a BL-BOPPPS model for training ORNs in EOB operation.
- To compare the BL-BOPPPS model with traditional training methods.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial involved 400 ORNs, with 200 in the BL-BOPPPS group and 200 in the control group.
- Participants underwent two 90-minute training sessions.
- Outcomes measured included EOB operation skills, self-efficacy, and satisfaction, assessed pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at 3-month follow-up.
Main Results:
- The BL-BOPPPS group showed significantly greater improvements in EOB skills (18.74 points) and self-efficacy (9.63 points) (p < 0.001).
- Higher satisfaction scores were reported in the BL-BOPPPS group (5.87 points) (p < 0.001).
- Improvements were maintained at 3-month follow-up, with BL-BOPPPS participation, OR experience, and baseline self-efficacy predicting skill improvement.
Conclusions:
- The BL-BOPPPS model is an effective pedagogical approach for EOB training, outperforming traditional methods.
- Integrating the BL-BOPPPS model into nursing education can enhance technical skills training effectiveness.
- The study highlights the sustained benefits of this innovative training model for ORNs.
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